In the early 2000s, advances in transplant surgery made it possible to split a donated liver so that it could save two patients instead of one (“One Liver, Two Recipients”). While this innovation increases the number of people who can receive a transplant, it also raises a serious ethical dilemma: is saving two lives morally better than saving one when the same organ is used? This question is especially urgent in Canada, where 609 people were waiting for a liver transplant at the end of 2024 and 89 patients died that year while still on the waitlist, underscoring the reality of organ…