The Start of the AI Revolution: The Ethicality of Replacing Human Labour with AI

From the late 19th century, the Second Industrial Revolution (2IR) introduced the future of manufacturing and the labour market. The 2IR introduced the concept of steam powered machinery, transitioning factories away from water wheels, increasing manufacturing productivity, and affecting the labour market. The early 21st century introduced a digitization of the manufacturing sector, creating a sense of déja vu with regard to advantages and issues. Which begs the question: Is it ethical for companies to use AI in place of human labour to increase efficiency and profits, knowing it will lead…